SQL Server interview questions - Part 5
SQL server is an RDBMS that uses Transact-SQL
to interact with the client application. It includes
database,............. Read answer
Denormalization is the reverse process of
normalization. It is controlled introduction of redundancy to the
database design..................
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answer
One to one is implemented using single table by
establishing relationship..............
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Implemented using two tables with primary
key.................
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Implemented using a junction
table................
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It extends base type datatypes functionality. It
is create when particular datatype format has to be used across many
tables in the
database...............
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answer
Both enforce uniqueness of the column. By default
primary key creates a clustered index..............
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Bit datatype is used to store boolean information
like 1 or 0 (true or false)................
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answer
Candidate key: A column or a set of columns can
be called as candidate key if they i dentify each row of a table
uniquely.............
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A key formed by combining at least two or more
columns..............
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Default constraint is used to fill column with
default value defined during creation of table if
nothing................
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Transaction encapsulates SQL commands and work as
a single unit..............
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Isolation levels determine the degree of
isolation of data during concurrent access..............
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Lock escalation is the process of converting low
level locks (row locks, page locks) into higher level locks (table
locks)............
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answer
SQL Profiler is used to diagnose a problem by
capturing events in a trace file...............
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answer
SQL Server Service Manager is used to start,
stop, and pause SQL Server services that exist as the separate
components on the server.............
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SQL Query Analyzer is a tool that are used for
various purposes such as creating and executing
querie.................
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DTS, Data Transformation Services is used to
import and export data between heterogeneous data
source...............
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Replication allows creating copies of data in
separate databases along with keeping all databases synchronized by
replicating modification..............
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Bulk copying is used to transfer large amount of
data. Distributed Queries in SQL server are used to reference
heterogeneous..............
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SQL server agent is important service of the
server where instances of SQL server are
running..............
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answer
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