China’s pulsar test satellite XPNAV-1
Q. China has launched a pulsar test satellite in NW China. What is it called?- Published on 14 Nov 16a. VPNAV-1
b. XPNAV-1
c. DPNAV-1
d. None of the above
ANSWER: XPNAV-1
China on 10th Nov 2016 has launched a pulsar test satellite XPNAV-1 from the
Jiuquan Satellite Launch Centre in NW China- Satellite was carried by Long March 11 rocket
- It was the 239th flight mission by a Long March carrier rocket
- The satellite and rocket were designed by academies affiliated with China Aerospace Science and Technology Corp
- The x-ray pulsar navigation satellite weighs more than 200 kg
- It operates in a Sun synchronous orbit and will conduct in-orbit experiments using pulsar detectors to showcase new technology
- When it is in orbit, the satellite will undergo tests on detector functions and space environment adaptability
- The periodic x-ray signals emitted from pulsars will be used to determine the location of the spacecraft within deep space
- The pulsar navigation will reduce the reliance of the spacecraft on ground based navigation methods and is expected to lead to autonomous spacecraft navigation within the future