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Numerical - Normal reaction on an elevator at constant velocity
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Q. If an elevator travels at constant velocity, the normal reaction R is given as ______
- Published on 21 Sep 15
a.
m (g +a)
b.
m (g - a)
c.
mg
d.
ma
ANSWER: mg
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Discussion
Sravanthi
-Posted on 15 Dec 15
According to Newton's 2
nd
law, rate of change of linear momentum is directly proportional to impressed force.
Force = mg + ma
1) When lift moves at constant velocity, acceleration is zero.
Therefore, force = mg + 0 = mg
2) When lift undergoes downward acceleration, normal reaction is given as F
R
= m (g - a)
3) When lift undergoes upward acceleration, normal reaction is given as F
R
= m (g + a)
➨
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