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Short column - Ratio of effective length & least lateral dimension
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Strength of Materials
Q. The ratio of effective length and least lateral dimension for short column is _______
- Published on 21 Sep 15
a.
> 12
b.
< 12
c.
≥ 12
d.
none of the above
ANSWER: < 12
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Discussion
Sravanthi
-Posted on 25 Nov 15
Short column:
This column has the ratio of effective length and least lateral dimension less than twelve.
- Short columns fails due to crushing and buckling.
- Rankine-Gordon's formula is used to determine buckling in short and long columns. Euler's formula is used to determine buckling only in long columns.
Long columns:
- This column has the ratio of effective length and least lateral dimension greater than or equal to twelve.
- These columns fail due to buckling.
- Euler's theory is applicable for long columns.
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