Smart tropical fish can differentiate faces

Q.  Which tropical fish species is best known for splitting pressurised water jets to shoot prey out of the air and is a “smart” animal, according to research?
- Published on 08 Jun 16

a. Goldfish
b. Angel fish
c. Archefish
d. None of the above

ANSWER: Archefish
 
A tropical fish can tell one human face from another despite lacking a brain section that homo sapiens and other "smart" animals use for this task, scientists said on June 8, 2016
  • The astonishing ability was demonstrated in experiments with eight archerfish, a tropical species best known for spitting pressurised water jets to shoot prey out of the air
  • Instead of aiming at bugs, the sharpshooting fish were taught to spit at pictures of human faces displayed on a computer monitor suspended over their aquarium.
  • The fish, which require excellent vision for hunting, were first introduced to two faces, and conditioned to spit at one of them in exchange for a food reward.
  • The researchers then tested whether the fish would recognise, and spit at, the familiar face among 44 new ones.
  • The fish got it right more than 80 percent of the time.
  • Understanding fish intelligence may shed light on our own brain function- whether facial recognition is an innate or learned ability

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