T-cells developed to combat cancer
Q. Indian American scientist Dr. Sunil Hingorani has engineered a type of immune cells to treat pancreatic cancer. What are these called?- Published on 20 Apr 16a. A-cells
b. B-cells
c. D-cells
d. T-cells
ANSWER: T-cells
An Indian-American scientist has engineered T-cells - a type of immune cells - to break the pancreatic cancer's physical and immunological walls using immunotherapy.
- Dr Sunil Hingorani, member of the clinical research and public health sciences unit at Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Centre created T-cells with a high affinity to a relatively tumour-specific antigen.
- Hingorani looked for proteins expressed in massive amounts in tumour cells and minimally expressed elsewhere- T-cells were then engineered to attack it.