Vachana in 23 Indian languages translated on occasion of Basava Jayanti
Q. Who edited the 23 Vachana volumes in 23 Indian languages for Basava Jayanti?- Published on 02 May 17a. MM Kalburgi
b. BD Jitti
c. BGL Swamy
d. None of the above
ANSWER: MM Kalburgi
Prime Minister Narendra Modi has unveiled translated volumes of Vachana in 23 Indian languages on the occasion of Basava Jayanti.
The 23 Vachana volumes were edited by late M M Kalburgi and have been translated into other languages by more than 200 people. P
Prime Minister also released the digital version of the work.
This is the first ever celebration of Basava Jayanti at the national level.
The translated volumes of Vachana was commissioned by the Basava Samithi at a cost of INR 2.5 crore rupees of which the Karnataka government has contributed 1 crore rupees.
The celebrations also coincide with golden jubilee of Basava Samiti that was set up by former Vice President B D Jatti 1964 to spread in Basavannas message.
Vachana and Basavanna: Know More- Vachana is a prosaic form very much popular in the Kannada literature.
- It propagates values of universal brotherhood.
- It was penned by Basavanna and other saints.
- The 12th-century social reformer Basavanna used this style of writing to spread social awareness and bring equality in the 12th-century society.
- Basavanna was a 12th-century philosopher, statesman, Kannada poet and a social reformer who lived in Karnataka during the reign of the Kalachuri-dynasty king Bijjala I.
- He served as the chief minister of his kingdom.
- Basavanna rejected gender or social discrimination, superstitions and rituals.
- During his tenure as Chief Minister, he introduced many new public institutions like Anubhava Mantapa (“hall of spiritual experience”) that would facilitate men and women from all socio-economic backgrounds to have a healthy and open discussion on various spiritual topics.
- A 13th-century sacred Telugu text, the Basava purana by Palkuriki Somanatha offers a full account of Basava’s life and ideas.
- In 2003, former President of India Abdul Kalam inaugurated Basaveshwar’s statue in the Parliament of India.
- In 2015, Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated the statue of Basaveshwara along the bank of the river Thames in London.
