Kharai Camel - GS questions based on daily current affairs

1)   Which of the following is/are true regarding the Kharai Camel?

1) They live on mangroves consumption.
2) It can survive in coastal ecosystem.

a. Only 1
b. Only 2
c. Both 1 and 2
d. Neither 1 nor 2
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: Only 2

Explanation:

  • The Kharai camel grazes on saline/mangroves and is tolerant to saline water.
  • Kharai Camel can live in both coastal and dry ecosystems.
  • It can swim up to three kilometers into the sea in search of mangroves, their primary food.
  • The camel is distinct from other camels because of its rounded back, long and thin legs and small feet.
2)   Which of the following is/are true regarding the Kharai Camel?

1) It is not recognized as a separate species.
2) They can swim.

a. Only 1
b. Only 2
c. Both 1 and 2
d. Neither 1 nor 2
Answer  Explanation 

ANSWER: Only 2

Explanation:

  • Kharai Camels are found in Kutch, Gujarat.
  • Kutch's 'swimming camels' have got recognition as a separate breed of camels.
  • Gujarat is the only home to Kharai camel who have adapted to the extreme climate of rann and shallow seas and high salinity. As per latest counting, the state has 6,200 camels out of which around 2,200 are found in areas such as Lakhpat, Abdasa, Mundra and Bhachau in Kutch whereas the remaining are seen in South Gujarat near Aliya Bet.
  • As the breeds having less than 10,000 population are identified as endangered, it can get special recognition and care. The move will also throw light on the life of maaldhari community whose livelihood is intertwined with that of the animal.

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