Ancient World History - MCQs with answers - Part 3
1. Who developed system ranks of binary patterns?a) Baudhayana
b) Aryabhata
c) Mahavira
d) Pingala
View Answer / Hide AnswerANSWER: d) Pingala
Pingala is the traditional name of the author of the Chandahsastra.
2. When did Battle of Marathon take place?a) 490 BC
b) 480 BC
c) 479 BC
d) 475 BC
View Answer / Hide AnswerANSWER: a) 490 BC
It was during the first Persian invasion of Greece.
3. When did King Leonidas die?a) 480 BC
b) 479 BC
c) 475 BC
d) 469 BC
View Answer / Hide AnswerANSWER: a) 480 BC
Leonidas I was a Greek warrior king of the Greek city-state of Sparta.
4. When did Warring States period begin in China?a) 479 BC
b) 475 BC
c) 469 BC
d) 465 BC
View Answer / Hide AnswerANSWER: b) 475 BC
The Warring States period is a period in ancient China following the Spring and Autumn period.
5. When was Socrates born?a) 469 BC
b) 465 BC
c) 460 BC
d) 449 BC
View Answer / Hide AnswerANSWER: a) 469 BC
Socrates was credited as one of the founders of Western philosophy.
6. When was Xerxes I murdered?a) 465 BC
b) 460 BC
c) 449 BC
d) 447 BC
View Answer / Hide AnswerANSWER: a) 465 BC
Xerxes I is most likely the Persian king identified as Ahasuerus in the biblical book of Esther.
7. When did Greco-Persian Wars end?a) 460 BC
b) 449 BC
c) 447 BC
d) 424 BC
View Answer / Hide AnswerANSWER: b) 449 BC
Macedonia, Thrace, and Ionia gain independence from Achaemenid Persia.
8. When was the building of the Parthenon at Athens started?a) 447 BC
b) 424 BC
c) 404 BC
d) 399 BC
View Answer / Hide AnswerANSWER: a) 447 BC
The Parthenon is a former temple on the Athenian Acropolis. It is dedicated to the goddess Athena.
9. When did Nanda dynasty come into power?a) 424 BC
b) 404 BC
c) 399 BC
d) 385 BC
View Answer / Hide AnswerANSWER: a) 424 BC
The Nanda Dynasty originated from the region of Magadha in ancient India.
10. Who defeated Darius III in the Battle of Gaugamela?a) Alexander the Great
b) Aristotle
c) Julius Caesar
d) Napoleon Bonaparte
View Answer / Hide AnswerANSWER: a) Alexander the Great
He conquered the entirety of the First Persian Empire.