Ancient World History - MCQs with answers - Part 4
1. When did Alexander the Great die?a) 399 BC
b) 385 BC
c) 335 BC
d) 323 BC
View Answer / Hide AnswerANSWER: d) 323 BC
Alexander died in the palace of Nebuchadnezzar II at the age of 32.
2. Who founded the philosophy of Stoicism in Athens?a) Chrysippus
b) Cleanthes
c) Epictetus
d) Zeno of Citium
View Answer / Hide AnswerANSWER: d) Zeno of Citium
The Stoics taught that destructive emotions resulted from errors in judgment.
3. When was the construction of Great Wall of China started?a) 294 BC
b) 252 BC
c) 249 BC
d) 221 BC
View Answer / Hide AnswerANSWER: d) 221 BC
The Great Wall of China is to protect the Chinese states and empires against the raids and invasions of the various nomadic groups of the Eurasian Steppe.
4. Who was the founder of the Satavahana dynasty?a) Gautamiputra Satakarni
b) Deimachus
c) Nahapana
d) Simuka
View Answer / Hide AnswerANSWER: d) Simuka
He is described as Sishuka or Sindhuka in the Puranas.
5. When was Han Dynasty established?a) 220 BC
b) 209 BC
c) 208 BC
d) 206 BC
View Answer / Hide AnswerANSWER: d) 206 BC
The Han dynasty was founded by the rebel leader Liu Bang.
6. Who defeated Hannibal at Battle of Zama?a) Cato the Elder
b) Scipio Aemilianus
c) Scipio Africanus
d) Hasdrubal
View Answer / Hide AnswerANSWER: c) Scipio Africanus
Despite Hannibal possessing numerical superiority, Scipio conceived a strategy to confuse and defeat his war elephants.
7. Who officially instituted the first system of imperial examinations in China?a) Han Wu Di
b) Huo Qubing
c) Wei Qing
d) None
View Answer / Hide AnswerANSWER: a) Han Wu Di
Emperor Wu adopted the principles of Confucianism as the state philosophy and code of ethics for his empire.
8. Who murdered Julius Caesar?a) Augustus
b) Marcus Brutus
c) Mark Antony
d) Pompey
View Answer / Hide AnswerANSWER: b) Marcus Brutus
In 44 BC, he assassinated Julius Caesar which marked the end of the Roman Republic and the beginning of the Roman Empire.
9. When did the Three Kingdoms period begin in China?a) 220
b) 226
c) 238
d) 280
View Answer / Hide AnswerANSWER: a) 220
The Three Kingdoms was a tripartite between the states of Wei, Shu, and Wu. Each state was not headed by a king. An emperor who claimed legitimate succession from the Han dynasty headed the "Three Kingdoms".
10. When did the Sasanian Empire rise?a) 226
b) 238
c) 280
d) 285
View Answer / Hide AnswerANSWER: a) 226
The Sasanian Empire was the last Iranian empire before the rise of Islam.
11. When was Jin Dynasty established?a) 238
b) 280
c) 285
d) 313
View Answer / Hide AnswerANSWER: b) 280
Emperor Wu established Jin Dynasty.