Constructional Features & EMF Equation of a DC Generator - MCQs with Answers

Constructional Features & EMF Equation of a DC Generator - MCQs with Answers


Q1. Yoke in d.c. machine serves the outermost cover. For magnetic flux it provides

a. A low reluctance path
b. A high reluctance path
c. Both (a) & (b)
d. Does not provide path for magnetic flux

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ANSWER: a. A low reluctance path



Q2. Functions of commutator in d.c. machines are

a. To facilitate the collection of current from armature conductors
b. To convert internally developed induced emf to unidirectional emf
c. To produce unidirectional torque in case of motors
d. All of these

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ANSWER: d. All of these



Q3. Brushes in d.c. machines are made up of

a. Cast iron
b. Mild steel
c. Copper
d. Carbon

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ANSWER: d. Carbon



Q4. If A is the number of parallel paths and P is the number of poles, then the number of parallel path in lap winding and in wave winding is

a. A = P , A = 2
b. A = 2P , A = P
c. A = 2 , A = P
d. A = P , A = 2P

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ANSWER: a. A = P , A = 2



Q5. A 4 pole, d.c. generator has a wave wound armature with 812 conductors. The flux per pole is 0.014 Wb. The speed at which it should be run to generate 240 V on no load is

a. 623.23 rpm
b. 633.35 rpm
c. 643.36 rpm
d. 645.53 rpm

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ANSWER: b. 633.35 rpm



Q6. A 4 pole, lap wound d.c. generators has 40 coils with 8 turns per coils. It is driven at 1200 rpm. If the flux per pole is 0.022 Wb, then the generated emf is

a. 265.8 V
b. 276.3 V
c. 281.6 V
d. 287.9 V

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ANSWER: c. 281.6 V



Q7. In a d.c. machine, the current rating and voltage rating of wave winding is

a. Low, high
b. High, low
c. High, high
d. Low, low

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ANSWER: a. Low, high



Q8. For the construction of the armature of a d.c. machine, the best suited material is

a. Cast iron
b. Silicon steel
c. Carbon
d. All of these

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ANSWER: b. Silicon steel


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