General facts about India - MCQs with answers - Part V
1. Which is the longest dam in India?a) Tehri dam
b) Bhakra dam
c) Hirakud dam
d) Sardar Sarovar dam
View Answer / Hide AnswerANSWER: c) Hirakud dam
Hirakud Dam is built across the Mahanadi River, about 15 km from Sambalpur in the state of Orissa in India. It is built in 1957. Hirakud Dam is the longest man-made dam in the world, about 26 km in length.
2. Which is the largest concrete dam in India?a) Tehri dam
b) Bhakra dam
c) Hirakud dam
d) Nagarjunasagar dam
View Answer / Hide AnswerANSWER: d) Nagarjunasagar dam
Nagarjuna Sagar Dam is built across Krishna River in Nagarjuna Sagar, Nalgonda District of Andhra Pradesh, India, between 1955 and 1967.
3. Which is the largest desert in India?a) Thar desert
b) Kutch deserts
c) Sahara
d) Simpson desert
View Answer / Hide AnswerANSWER: a) Thar desert
The Thar Desert, also known as the Great Indian Desert, is 496 miles long and 248 miles wide, and is divided into the regions of Hills, Plains and Sand Covered Thar. It lies mostly in the Indian state of Rajasthan.
4. Which is the largest dome in India?a) Harmandir Sahib
b) Taj Mahal
c) Gol Gumbaz
d) Global Pagoda
View Answer / Hide AnswerANSWER: c) Gol Gumbaz
Gol Gumbaz or Gol Gumbadh, which means "round dome", is the burial chamber of Mohammed Adil Shah who was Sultan of Bijapur. The tomb is located in Bijapur, Karnataka in India. The architect Yaqut of Dabul completed it in 1656.
5. Which was the earliest dynasty in India?a) Chalukya dynasty
b) Chola dynasty
c) Gupta dynasty
d) Shisunaga dynasty
View Answer / Hide AnswerANSWER: d) Shisunaga dynasty
The Shishunaga dynasty is the third ruling dynasty of Magadha, a kingdom in ancient India. Shishunaga was the founder of this dynasty with the capital Rajagriha in 642 BC.
6. Which is the highest gateway in India? a) Gate (main) of the Taj at Agra
b) Gateway of India, Mumbai
c) Buland Darwaza at Fatehpur Sikri
d) India Gate, New Delhi
View Answer / Hide AnswerANSWER: c) Buland Darwaza at Fatehpur Sikri
Buland Darwaza was built by the great Mughal emperor, Akbar in 1601 A.D. at Fatehpur Sikri. He built this gateway to commemorate his victory over Gujarat.
7. Which is the first eye hospital in India?a) Government Ophthalmic Hospital
b) Vasan Healthcare Private Limited
c) Shree Bhairav Charitable Eye Hospital
d) Save Sight Centre
View Answer / Hide AnswerANSWER: a) Government Ophthalmic Hospital
Government ophthalmic eye hospital is the Oldest Eye Hospital in South Asia that established in the year 1819.
8. Which is the largest cardiac hospital in India?a) Escorts Heart Institute
b) Narayana Hrudayalaya
c) Asian Heart Institute and Research Centre
d) B.M. Birla Heart Research Centre
View Answer / Hide AnswerANSWER: a) Escorts Heart Institute
The hospital was established in 1988.
9. Which is the highest hydel power station in India?a) Giri Hydel project
b) Rongtong hydel scheme
c) Sanjay Hydel Project
d) Salal hydroelectric project
View Answer / Hide AnswerANSWER: b) Rongtong hydel scheme
Explanation: Rongtong project is situated in Kaza in the Spiti Valley in Himachal Pradesh. The project has helped transform the entire cold mountain desert into a lush green belt.
10. Which is the largest lake in India?a) Dal lake
b) Wular lake
c) Lake Pichola
d) Loktak lake
View Answer / Hide AnswerANSWER: b) Wular lake
Wular Lake is one of the largest freshwater lakes in Asia. Wular Lake is regarded as the delta of the Jhelum in Kashmir.