History of Modern India - MCQs with answers - Part IV
1. Who ordered the Jallianwala Bagh massacre?a) Michael O'Dwyer
b) Nigel Collett
c) Reginald Dyer
d) Saifuddin Kitchlew
View Answer / Hide AnswerANSWER:c) Reginald Dyer
On April 13, 1919, thousands of Hindus, Sikhs and Muslims gathered in the Jallianwala Bagh garden in Amritsar and they were gunned down.
2. Who was the first recipient of Nobel Prize for Literature in Asia?a) Rabindranath Tagore
b) Mother Teresa
c) Sarojini Naidu
d) Satyajit Ray
View Answer / Hide AnswerANSWER: a) Rabindranath Tagore
The English Gitanjali or Song Offerings is a collection of 103 English poems of Tagore's own English translations of his Bengali poems that made him the first non-European to win the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1913. It was first published in November 1912 by the India Society of London.
3. When was Non-Cooperation Movement launched?a) 1919
b) 1920
c) 1927
d) 1928
View Answer / Hide AnswerANSWER: b) 1920
It was led by Mahatma Gandhi and was supported by the Indian National Congress. It aimed to resist British rule in India through nonviolent means.
4. When was Simon Commission sent to India?a) 1919
b) 1920
c) 1927
d) 1928
View Answer / Hide AnswerANSWER: c) 1927
The British Government under Stanley Baldwin appointed a group to report on the working of the Indian constitution established by the Government of India Act of 1919.
5. When was the Civil Disobedience Movement launched?a) 1929
b) 1930
c) 1935
d) 1937
View Answer / Hide AnswerANSWER: b) 1930
The observance of Independence Day on January 26, 1930 was followed by the Civil Disobedience Movement. It began with the Dandi March by Gandhiji on March 12.
6. When was the Quit India Movement started?a) 1941
b) 1942
c) 1946
d) 1947
View Answer / Hide AnswerANSWER: b) 1942
In August 1942, the Quit India Movement launched in response to Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi's call for satyagraha.
7. Who organised the Indian National Army?a) Bhagat Singh
b) Chandra Shekhar Azad
c) Subhas Chandra Bose
d) Vallabhbhai Patel
View Answer / Hide AnswerANSWER: c) Subhas Chandra Bose
To overthrow the British from India, the Indian National Army was organised by Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose.
8. Who assassinated Gandhiji?a) Gopal Godse
b) Narayan Apte
c) Nathuram Godse
d) Sakshi Maharaj
View Answer / Hide AnswerANSWER: c) Nathuram Godse
Nathuram Vinayak Godse was the sole assassin of Mahatma Gandhi. On 30 January 1948, he shot Gandhi in New Delhi.
9. Who integrated 565 princely states into India?a) Bhagat Singh
b) Jawaharlal Nehru
c) Lal Bahadur Shastri
d) Vallabhbhai Patel
View Answer / Hide AnswerANSWER: d) Vallabhbhai Patel
He is often known as the "Iron Man of India" or "Bismarck of India".