Indian Culture - Religion & Philosophy Questions for IAS Prelims - Set 12

Indian Culture - Religion & Philosophy Questions for IAS Prelims - Set 12


1. First Buddhist council happened during the reign of

a. Ajatashatru
b. Kalashoka
c. Ashoka
d. Bimbsar

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ANSWER: a. Ajatashatru



2. Udayagiri and Khandagiri Caves are partly natural and partly artificial caves of religious importance near Bhubaneswar. Which religion they are associated with?

a. Hinduism
b. Budhhism
c. Jainism
d. Sikhism

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ANSWER: c. Jainism



3. Which of the following statement(s) is\are correct:

i. "Chaitya" is a "Buddhist" shrine or prayer hall with a "stupa" at one end. 
ii. A Vihara is a dwelling places donated to the normally wandering Buddhist monks.

a. i
b. ii
c. Both i & ii
d. None

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ANSWER: c. Both i & ii



4. Who was the ninth Sikh Guru?

a. Guru Tegh Bahadur
b. Guru Har Krishan
c. Guru Har Govind
d. Guru Govind Singh

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ANSWER: a. Guru Tegh Bahadur



5. Nauroz is celebrated in which of the following state?

a. Himachal Pradesh
b. Kashmir
c. Punjab
d. Haryana

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ANSWER: b. Kashmir



6. Paryushana is a festival associated with

a. Parsis
b. Jains
c. Budhhists
d. Sikhs

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ANSWER: b. Jains



7. Who was the founder of "Faraizi Movement", a movement for socio-religious reform in muslims

a. Haji Shraituallah
b. Mirza Ghulam Ahmad
c. Dadu Miyan
d. Sayyid Ahmed Khan

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ANSWER: a. Haji Shraituallah



8. Which of the following movements organized "Suddhi", with a view to bring back converted Hindus back to Hindu fold?

a. Ramakrishna Mission
b. Arya Samaj
c. Brahmo Samaj
d. Prathana Samaj

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ANSWER: b. Arya Samaj



9. Nirankari Movement was started by

a. Darbara Singh
b. Baba Ram Singh
c. Baba Dyal Dass
d. Baba Balat singh

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ANSWER: c. Baba Dyal Dass



10. Mohammadan Anglo-Oriental College (Aligarh University) was for established in:

a. 1875
b. 1864
c. 1920
d. 1905

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ANSWER: a. 1875


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