Indian Leather Development Programme / ILDP: Objectives, Features and Steps to Boost the Sector
Indian Leather Development Programme/ILDP: Objectives, Features and Steps To Boost Leather Sector
Question : Capacity building of the leather industry is a key step towards the growth of this sector. Discuss the objectives and features of the recently launched Indian Leather Development Programme/ILDP as well as other steps to boost this sector.
A. ILDP: Objectives and Features
• This scheme is being implemented for the development of the leather sector in the 12th 5 Year Plan
• It has an outlay of INR 990.36 crore in the nation
Objectives
• Augment raw material base
• Capacity building
• Modernisation and up-gradation of leather units
• Addressing environmental concerns
• Establishing institutional facilities
Features
• ILDP comprises the following sub-schemes:
IDLS/Integrated Development of Leather Sector:
• Assistance is provided for technology up-gradation/modernisation and expansion as well as establishment of new leather sector units
• Sub scheme provides assistance of up to
• 30% of cost of new plant and machinery for micro as well as small enterprises
• 20% of price of new plant and machinery for other units subject to ceiling of INR 2 crore for every product line
HRD/Human Resource Development:
• Targets potential workforce for this industry
• Emphasised skill and technical development
• Project also trains and prepares persons to work in large industrial units
• Up-gradation of skills and training for supervisors is also provided
• Under Placement Linked Skill Development Training, around 75% of trained persons receive placement in the industry as per guidelines
Artisan Support:
• Clusters existing in India for traditional leather footwear/other goods are promoted through this scheme
• The aims of this sub scheme are:
- Enhancing design and product development
- Building capacity
- Provision of market support
- Setting up common facility centre
- Marketing support/linkages
- Better and more returns to artisans leading to socio-economic upliftment is the key aim of this scheme
Setting up of Institutional Facilities
• New campuses of FDDI are set up for meeting demands of:
- Designers
- Supervisors
- Mechanics
- New technologies
Leather Technology, Innovation & Environmental Issues
• Sub scheme provides financial assistance to leather cluster to meet stipulated pollution control discharge norms and key ecological standards
• Covers establishment/expansion and up-gradation of CETPs
• It also focuses on technology benchmarking for environmental management through promotion of cleaner technologies
• Utilisation of solid waste from tanneries is another part of this sub scheme
• Conducting workshops to educate tanners is another feature of this scheme
Mega Leather Cluster
• Aim is creation of state of the art infrastructure and integrating product chain to meet needs of leather industry
• Mega leather clusters will also help entrepreneurs and create jobs
• Mega leather clusters will have common facilities and cover numerous infrastructure components namely
- Core Infrastructure,
- Special Infrastructure,
- Production Infrastructure,
- HRD & Social Infrastructure,
- R&D Infrastructure and Export services related infrastructure.
B. Other Steps
Department of Commerce has taken the following steps for promotion of the leather industry:
• Setting up of leather industrial parks at Industrial growth centres in J&K
• Proposal of CLE for animal welfare projects in WB and Karnataka
• Development of additional infrastructure in Ambur Trade Centre such as fire fighting work, internal road work etc
• Setting up of testing lab at TN
• Updating infrastructure of WB Design Studio
• Establishment of common facility centre in leather cluster of Punjab’s Jalandhar
• Setting up of trade centre in UP’s Agra
• Establishment of common facility centre in TN
• Updating of Ranitec Common Effluent Treatment Plant in TN in Vellore and Chennai
Facts and Stats
• ILDP is a Central Sector Scheme
• Funds allocated in 2012-2013 for this scheme was 90 crore which was utilised
• In 2013-2014, it was INR 150.01 crore and INR 270 crore in 2014-2015
• Apart from this scheme, under the Industrial Infrastructure Up-Gradation Scheme, assistance has been provided for creation of waste disposal facilities, common effluent treatment plants and more.