Indian Physiography - MCQs with answers - Part I
1. Which point of India is called Pygmalion Point?a) Northern
b) Eastern
c) Western
d) Southern
View Answer / Hide AnswerANSWER: d) Southern
Indira Point was formerly known as Pygmalion Point and for a brief period of time as India Point. It is situated on the island of Great Nicobar in the Nicobar Islands.
2. Which part of India-China boundary is called the Mc Mahon Line?a) Northern
b) Eastern
c) Western
d) Southern
View Answer / Hide AnswerANSWER: b) Eastern
The India-China boundary runs along the Himalayan ranges. The line is named after Sir Henry McMahon. He was foreign secretary of the British-run Government of India and the chief negotiator of the convention at Simla.
3. When was the boundary with Pakistan and Bangladesh finalized?a) 1947
b) 1971
c) 1948
d) 1937
View Answer / Hide AnswerANSWER: a) 1947
On 17 August 1947, the Radcliffe Line was published as a boundary line between India and Pakistan upon the Partition of India.
4. Which is the country that has given its name to an ocean?a) Iceland
b) India
c) Indonesia
d) Ireland
View Answer / Hide AnswerANSWER: b) India
Indian Ocean is bounded by Asia on the north, on the west by Africa, on the east by Australia, and on the south by the Southern Ocean.
5. Which countries have a common border with India to the north-west?a) Afghanistan and Pakistan
b) China and Nepal
c) Burma
d) Bangladesh
View Answer / Hide AnswerANSWER: a) Afghanistan and Pakistan
China and Nepal have a common border with India to the north, Burma (Myanmar) to the east and Bangladesh to the east of West Bengal.
6. Which is the nearest Indian neighbour across the seas?a) Afghanistan
b) Bangladesh
c) China
d) Sri Lanka
View Answer / Hide AnswerANSWER: d) Sri Lanka
The Palk Strait is a strait between the Tamil Nadu state of India and the Mannar district of the Northern Province of the island nation of Sri Lanka.
7. Which is the land of the sacred Kailas?a) China
b) Arunachal Pradesh
c) Tibet
d) Meghalaya
View Answer / Hide AnswerANSWER: c) Tibet
The crest of the high Himalayas acts as the dividing line between India and China. Across this boundary line lies Tibet.
8. Which is the only large level strip of land in the Himalayas?a) Kashmir Valley
b) Suru Valley
c) Sind Valley
d) Betaab Valley
View Answer / Hide AnswerANSWER: a) Kashmir Valley
Kashmir Valley borders Jammu region to the south, Ladakh region to the east, and the Line of Control in the north and the west.
9. Which range forms the southern part of the sub-Himalayan Zone?a) Karakoram Range
b) Zanskar Range
c) Mahabharat Range
d) Siwalik Range
View Answer / Hide AnswerANSWER: d) Siwalik Range
It is the Sub-Himalayan Range between the Teesta and Raidak rivers in Assam. The youngest mountain range is extended till Arunachal Pradesh.
10. Towards where does the westward slope of the Punjab-Haryana Plains go?a) Beas
b) Chenab
c) Indus
d) Jhelum
View Answer / Hide AnswerANSWER: c) Indus
This plain merges in the Ganga Plain.