Laws of Heat Transfer – Radiation - MCQs with Answers
Q1. How does the radiation heat transfer occur through perfect vacuum?a. by light waves
b. by electromagnetic waves
c. both a. and b.
d. none of the above
View Answer / Hide Answer ANSWER: c. both a. and b.
Q2. The Stefan-Boltzmann law of thermal radiation is applicable fora. white body
b. gray body
c. black body
d. all the bodies
View Answer / Hide Answer Q3. According to the Stefan-Boltzmann law of thermal radiation for a perfect radiator, the rate of radiant energy per unit area is proportional toa. the temperature of that radiator
b. the square of the temperature of that radiator
c. the cube of the temperature of that radiator
d. the fourth power of the temperature of that radiator
View Answer / Hide Answer ANSWER: d. the fourth power of the temperature of that radiator
Q4. In the equation for the rate radiant heat energy from a perfect radiator q = σ A T4 the constant
σ is called as
a. Black body constant
b. Radiation constant
c. Stefan-Boltzmann constant
d. none of the above
View Answer / Hide Answer ANSWER: c. Stefan-Boltzmann constant
Q5. What should be the temperature of black body to emit radiant energy which is independent of the conditions in the surroundings?a. temperature of black body should be less than zero
b. temperature of black body should be more than zero
c. temperature of black body should be equal to zero
d. all of the above
View Answer / Hide Answer ANSWER: b. temperature of black body should be more than zero
Q6. Consider two black bodies at temperatures T1 and T2 (T1 > T2) having same surface area A, are placed in vacuum. What will be the correct formula for net rate of radiant heat transfer between these surfaces?
Where σ is a Stefan-Boltzmann constanta. q = σ A (T1 – T2)
4b. q = σ A (T1
4 – T2
4)
c. q = σ A (T1 – T2)
d. none of the above
View Answer / Hide Answer ANSWER: b. q = σ A (T14 – T24)
Q7. Gray body can emits radiationa. at higher rate than the black body
b. at lower rate than the black body
c. at equal rate than the black body
d. cannot predict
View Answer / Hide Answer ANSWER: b. at lower rate than the black body