Manufacturing Industry in India - MCQs with answers - Part I

Manufacturing Industry in India - MCQs with answers - Part I


1. When was cotton textile industry established in Mumbai?

a) 1854
b) 1855
c) 1948
d) 1956

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ANSWER: a) 1854

The first successful modem cotton textile mill was established by an entrepreneur C.N. Dewar.



2. When was the first Industrial Policy introduced?

a) 1855
b) 1948
c) 1956
d) 1961

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ANSWER: b) 1948

The first Industrial Policy was introduced by the Government of India.



3. When was first modern cotton textile mill set up?

a) 1818
b) 1854
c) 1855
d) 1948

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ANSWER: a) 1818

The first modern cotton textile mill was set up at Fort Glaster near Kolkata.



4. Which Indian state has the largest production of cotton mill cloth, as per 2010-11?

a) Gujarat
b) Maharashtra
c) Punjab
d) Tamil Nadu

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ANSWER: a) Gujarat

Gujarat is the leading state with production of cotton mill cloth with 33% share followed by Punjab with 11.1% share and Maharashtra with 9.9% share.



5. Which is the Manchester of Uttar Pradesh?

a) Agra
b) Allahabad
c) Kanpur
d) Lucknow

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ANSWER: c) Kanpur

Kanpur is one of North India's main commercial and industrial centers.



6. Which city is known as the Manchester of South India?

a) Madurai
b) Coimbatore
c) Erode
d) Salem

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ANSWER: b) Coimbatore

It is a heavily industrialized city with textile factories, engineering firms, automobile parts manufacturers, health care facilities and technical educational institutions.



7. Which is the Indian state with the highest number of powerlooms?

a) Gujarat
b) Madhya Pradesh
c) Maharashtra
d) Tamil Nadu

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ANSWER: c) Maharashtra

Maharashtra is the leading Indian state with the highest number of powerlooms followed by Tamil Nadu, Madhya Pradesh, Gujarat, Uttar Pradesh.



8. Which one of the following silk varieties stands first in total production of silk in India, as per 2012-13?

a) Eri
b) Mulberry
c) Raw Silk
d) Tasar

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ANSWER: b) Mulberry

Mulberry with 79.1% share stands first in total production of silk in India followed by eri with 13.5%, tasar with 5.7% and raw silk with 0.6% share.



9. When was the first iron and steel unit on modern lines was established?

a) 1830
b) 1907
c) 1919
d) 1923

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ANSWER: a) 1830

A foreigner named Joshua Marshall Heath set up a small plant at Porto Novo on Madras Coast.



10. When was Tata Iron and Steel Company formed?

a) 1907
b) 1919
c) 1923
d) 1973

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ANSWER: a) 1907

TISCO was set up at Sakchi, Jamshedpur.


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