Principle of Operation - MCQs with Answers

Principle of Operation - MCQs with Answers


Q1. In a step-up transformer when the voltage delivered is higher than that received, the current delivered is

a. Higher than that received
b. Lower than that received
c. Equal to that received
d. Equal to half of that received

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ANSWER: b. Lower than that received



Q2. What happens if dc supply is given to the transformer?

a. Transformer will work more efficiently
b. It will work less efficiently
c. It will work same as with ac supply
d. Not work at all

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ANSWER: d. Not work at all



Q3. For a transformer, permeability and hysteresis loss should be

a. Low, low
b. Low, high
c. High, low
d. High, high

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ANSWER: c. High, low



Q4. During starting, the magnetic field produced in a transformer is

a. 1.5 times the maximum
b. Equal to the maximum
c. 0.5 times of the maximum
d. Equal to zero

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ANSWER: d. Equal to zero



Q5. For transformers ratings are always given in kVA, not in kW because

a. It is conventional
b. Power factor of load is not known
c. For higher efficiency
d. To make calculation simple

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ANSWER: b. Power factor of load is not known


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