Public Private Partnership has played a vital role in India's Economic Growth
Public Private Partnership has played a vital role in India's Economic Growth
Introduction
After India gained independence from British rule, it sought to establish itself as a leader in world politics and economics. Considered as the third largest economy in Asia, India is moving towards this goal with renewed force.
While the negative impact of recession has dented most world economies at some point or another, nations such as India seek to utilize their resources and demographic dividend for a brighter future.
Public-private partnerships (PPPs) have played a vital role in spurring economic growth in India. Regardless of which political party has been at the helm, public-private partnerships have had a high success rate in India. New technologies and software have been the result of collaborations between the corporate world and the public sector.
Viewpoint
• PPPs in India have ensures the speedy and cost effective of key projects in sectors such as power, technology and infrastructure. This has great value for taxpayers who are benefiting from the impact of such ventures.
• Public-private partnerships in India have integrated public infrastructure with the superior financing and maintenance provided by private enterprises. The synergistic collaborations between the public sector and private firms and companies have led to the generation of resources and knowledge transfer.
• PPPs have overcome the capacity constraints of the economy by generating huge productivity through optimal utilization of labour and capital resources.
• Joint ventures and partnerships between the leading companies and the government have been very successful in generating jobs as well as growth in key economic sectors.
• The public sector has regulated the projects to ensure accountability and delivery of quality products and services.
• Innovation and excellence characterize the public-private partnerships that have emerged across the years in India. These PPPs are ensuring the effective utilization of state assets in a manner that is productive as well as profitable.
• Infrastructure created using these partnerships is of a superior quality. This has led to the development of many good airports and buildings across India. India needs more basic infrastructure and PPPs are the best way to accomplish this.
• PPPs also help the public sector to develop a more commercial approach. This is essential as most parties in India are very oriented towards social welfare and they often do not consider factors such as profit. Any partnership is only successful if it is able to meet the needs of the masses and also generate a profit.
• PPPs have also ensured that the Indian public gets value for its money. India is a nation that has to meet the challenges of generating enough resources to meet the needs of the people.
India has one of the fastest growing populations in the world. Using the finances of the private firms to complete the PPP ventures has led to conservation of national and governmental resources.
Conclusion
Public-private partnerships offer great value for money. They also meet high standards of excellence. PPPs have contributed towards the growth and development of the Indian economy in multiple ways.
Combining the professionalism of the corporate sector with the welfare objectives of the state has resulted in projects such as the Mumbai airport which are known for their world class facilities and advanced amenities.
Discussion
- Public Private Partnership has played a vital role in India's Economic Growth -Lubna Lakdawala (03/27/14)
Public Private Partnership has played a vital role in India's Economic Growth
The public Private Partnership(PPP) is an agreement between the government and the private sector for the purpose of provisioning of public services or infrastructure. With a common goal in mind the public and the private sector bring on their experiences and strengths resulting in the accomplishment of mutual objectives.
In the face of an ever increasing population, greater expectations, demands from society and budgetary constraints, government of India is facing an increasing amount of pressure to deliver new and improved infrastructure projects from transport, education (schools and universities); healthcare, waste management etc. to deliver such large projects the government alone lacks the technical as well as financial support. Thus to counter this, the emergence of PPP is on the rise. The PPP has seen several successful infrastructural projects over the past decade.
Physical infrastructure has a direct impact on the growth and overall development of an economy. The goals of inclusive growth and higher growth in GDP can be achieved only if India's infrastructure deficit is overcome. Infrastructure development helps create a better investment climate in India. In recent years, the PPP model in India has been fairly successful with several projects being implemented across sectors.
For example, in Mumbai, the metro system is being built on PPP model. Several airports including the T3 of Delhi airport are built on the PPP model. PPP projects also lead to faster implementation, reduced lifecycle costs, and optimal risk allocation. Private management also increases accountability and incentivizes performance and maintenance of required service standards. Finally, PPPs result in improved delivery of public services and promote public sector reforms.
The emergence of Public-Private Partnerships (PPP) is seen as a sustainable financing and institutional mechanism with the potential of bridging the infrastructure gap. The efficient use of resources, availability of modern technology, better project design and implementation, and improved operations combine to deliver efficiency and effectiveness gains which are not readily produced in a public sector project.
Since the need of Infrastructural development in India is on the rise, the public private partnership is the way to go forward as it provides Innovation and diversity higher productivity, efficient and cost effective delivery of projects.