What are the different types of components involved in URI? - Web browser

What are the different types of components involved in URI?

- URI is known as Uniform Resource Identifier as it identifies the resources requested by clients and fetches them from the server.

- The components that are used in URI are as follows:

- http: is the first thing that is used in a URL and it is used to tell what kind of resource that needs to be retrieved over the server.
> This includes the server details and it is itself a protocol known as Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) that is used to fetch the information.

- Web browsers sometimes use the secure protocol that is represented using HTTPs used in case of secure transaction over the internet.

- ftp: is also a protocol that is known as File Transfer Protocol that allows the transfer from a file from local computer to server.