Usage of the WITNESS instance in SQL Server 2005 Database Mirroring

          

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Usage of the WITNESS instance in SQL Server 2005 Database Mirroring

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SQL Server - usage of the WITNESS instance in SQL Server 2005 Database Mirroring - Feb 27, 2010 at 11:50 AM by Shuchi Gauri

What is the usage of the WITNESS instance in SQL Server 2005 Database Mirroring?

A WITNESS instance is very important for optimum and high availability database mirroring. In a default scenario, automatic failover is desired, thus, database mirroring must be configured with high safety mode. This needs a WITNESS server to be running on a third server. It enables the mirror SQL Server to recognize whether to initiate an automatic failover or not. It does not serve the databases being mirrored; rather its only purpose is to monitor the production and mirrored servers. Without WITNESS server in place, an automatic failover cannot happen and this failover is taken care of manually.

SQL Server - usage of the WITNESS instance in SQL Server 2005 Database Mirroring - May 05, 2009 at 22:00 PM by Rajmeet Ghai

What is the usage of the WITNESS instance in SQL Server 2005 Database Mirroring?

The WITNESS server is used to enable the mirror server to recognize the necessity of failover. In the absence of WITNESS server, the failover is done manually. It is simply used to monitor the production and mirrored instances for a failover. It is not used for databases being mirrored.

SQL Server - usage of the WITNESS instance in SQL Server 2005 Database Mirroring - June 21, 2009 at 09:00 AM by Amit Satpute

The witness server can run on any hardware that will run SQL Server 2005, including SQL Server 2005 Express Edition.

A witness instance is very important for optimum high availability using database mirroring.

The purpose of the witness instance is to monitor the production and mirrored instances and decide initialization of a failover.

If a witness instance is not used, failover must be implemented manually.


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