Ionic equilibria - Chemistry test - Part 2


11) When acid is added to pure water at 298 K then:

a) Both (H+) and (OH) ions decreases.
b) Both (H+) and (OH) ions increases.
c) (H+) increases and (OH-) decreases.
d) (H+) decreases and (OH-) increases.

ANSWER : (H+) increases and (OH-) decreases.

12) Buffer of a single salt is prepared by dissolving? 

a) Weak acid + weak base in water.
b) Strong acid + strong base in water.
c) Weak acid + strong base in water.
d) Strong acid + weak base in water.

ANSWER : Weak acid + weak base in water.

13) Which among the following is not a property of buffer solution?

a) It has a definite PH.
b) PH remains constant on addition of small amount of acid or base.
c) PH remains constant on keeping for a long time.
d) It does not has a definite PH.

ANSWER : It does not has a definite PH.

14) Which is not an example of sparingly soluble salt?

a) AgCl.
b) BaSO4.
c) CH3COOAg.
d) None of these.

ANSWER : None of these.

15) The concentration of a sparingly soluble salt in its saturated solution at a given temperature is known as:

a) Solubility product.
b) Solubility.
c) Hydrolysis.
d) Degree of hydrolysis.

ANSWER : Solubility.

16) If ionic product < solubility product then the solution is:

a) unsaturated.
b) just saturated.
c) super saturated.
d) none of these.

ANSWER : unsaturated.

17) Arrange the following in increasing order of acidic strength?

a) HCl < HBr < HI < HF
b) HF < HBr < HCl < HI
c) HI < HCl < HBr < HF
d) HF < HCl < HI < HBr.

ANSWER : HF < HBr < HCl < HI

18) Lewis acid is one that:

a) Accepts an electron pair.
b) Donates a proton.
c) Accepts a proton.
d) Donates an electron pair.

ANSWER : Accepts an electron pair.

19) In the following reaction, which two pairs are Bronsted bases HC2O4- + PO43- ? HPO42- + C2O42-.

a) HC2O42- and HPO42-.

b) HPO42- and C2O42-

c) PO43- and C2O42-

d) HC2O42- and PO43-

ANSWER : PO43- and C2O42-

20) HCO3- acts as:

a) Acid.
b) Base.
c) Both acid and base.
d) None of these.

ANSWER : Both acid and base.     

Part 1   Part 2   Part 3   Part 4   Part 5



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